Abcdefg algorithm look a airway essay

The Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure (ABCDE) approach is applicable in all clinical emergencies for immediate assessment and treatment. The approach is widely accepted by experts in emergency medicine and likely improves outcomes by helping health care professionals focusing on the most life-threatening clinical problems.

Airway, breathing and circulation should all be assessed using the 'look, feel, listen, measure, treat' algorithm. 'Measure' usually involves taking vital observations, as well as bedside investigations and basic imaging. 'Treat' involves administering any urgent treatment to counteract each abnormal finding.

The ABCDE approach is a strong clinical tool for the initial assessment and treatment of patients in acute medical and surgical emergencies, including both prehospital first-aid and in-hospital treatment. It aids in determining the seriousness of a condition and to prioritize initial clinical interventions.

The aim of airway assessment is to ensure this anatomical function is achieved and any obstruction (full or partial) of the airway is identified (Table 1). An indication of a patent airway is the patient’s ability to speak with a usual voice in full sentences.